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  3. August
  4. 15
  5. Shrine of the Three Kings

Events on August 15 in history

Shrine of the Three Kings
1248Aug, 15

The foundation stone of Cologne Cathedral, built to house the relics of the Three Wise Men, is laid. (Construction is eventually completed in 1880.)

The Shrine of the Three Kings (German Dreiknigsschrein or Der Dreiknigenschrein), Tomb of the Three Kings, or Tomb of the Three Magi is a reliquary traditionally believed to contain the bones of the Biblical Magi, also known as the Three Kings or the Three Wise Men. The shrine is a large gilded and decorated triple sarcophagus placed above and behind the high altar of Cologne Cathedral in western Germany. Built approximately from 1180 to 1225, it is considered the high point of Mosan art and the largest reliquary in the Western world.



Shrine of the Three KingsShrine of the Three Kings
The cornerstone (or foundation stone or setting stone) is the first stone set in the construction of a masonry foundation. All other stones will be set in reference to this stone, thus determining the position of the entire structure.

Over time a cornerstone became a ceremonial masonry stone, or replica, set in a prominent location on the outside of a building, with an inscription on the stone indicating the construction dates of the building and the names of architect, builder, and other significant individuals. The rite of laying a cornerstone is an important cultural component of eastern architecture and metaphorically in sacred architecture generally.

Some cornerstones include time capsules from, or engravings commemorating, the time a particular building was built.

References

  • Cornerstone
  • Cologne Cathedral
  • Shrine of the Three Kings
  • Biblical Magi
  • 1880

Choose Another Date

Events on 1248

  • 20Jun

    Royal charter

    The University of Oxford receives its Royal charter.
  • 15Aug

    Shrine of the Three Kings

    The foundation stone of Cologne Cathedral, built to house the relics of the Three Wise Men, is laid. (Construction is eventually completed in 1880.)
  • 25Aug

    Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht

    The Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Otto III, the Archbishop of Utrecht.
  • 23Nov

    Ferdinand III of Castile

    Conquest of Seville by Christian troops under King Ferdinand III of Castile.

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