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  3. December
  4. 19
  5. Marie Thérèse of France

Births on December 19

1778Dec, 19

Marie Thérèse of France

Marie Thérèse of France (d. 1851)
Marie-Thérèse, Duchess of Angoulême (Marie-Thérése Charlotte; 19 December 1778 – 19 October 1851) was also briefly Queen of France in 1830. She was born the eldest child of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette, and the only one to reach adulthood (her siblings all dying before the age of 11). She was married to Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême, who was the eldest son of the future Charles X, her father's younger brother; thus the bride and groom were also first cousins.

After her marriage, Marie-Thérèse was known as the Duchess of Angoulême. She became the Dauphine of France upon the accession of her father-in-law to the throne of France in 1824. Technically she was Queen of France for twenty minutes, on 2 August 1830, between the time her father-in-law signed the instrument of abdication and the time her husband, reluctantly, signed the same document.

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Events on 1778

  • 5Feb

    Articles of Confederation

    South Carolina becomes the second state to ratify the Articles of Confederation.
  • 18Jun

    Philadelphia

    American Revolutionary War: British troops abandon Philadelphia.
  • 28Jun

    Battle of Monmouth Courthouse

    The American Continentals engage the British in the Battle of Monmouth Courthouse resulting in standstill and British withdrawal under cover of darkness.
  • 10Jul

    Louis XVI of France

    American Revolution: Louis XVI of France declares war on the Kingdom of Great Britain.
  • 26Nov

    James Cook

    In the Hawaiian Islands, Captain James Cook becomes the first European to visit Maui.

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