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  3. June
  4. 14
  5. Jean-Baptiste Kléber

Deaths on June 14

Jean-Baptiste Kléber
1800Jun, 14

Jean-Baptiste Kléber

Jean-Baptiste Kléber, French general (b. 1753)
Jean-Baptiste Kléber (IPA: [ʒɑ̃ batist klebɛʁ]) (9 March 1753 – 14 June 1800) was a French general during the French Revolutionary Wars. After serving for one year in the French Royal Army, he entered Habsburg service seven years later. However, his plebeian ancestry hindered his opportunities. Eventually, he volunteered for the French Revolutionary Army in 1792 and quickly rose through the ranks.

Kléber served in the Rhineland during the War of the First Coalition, and also suppressed the Vendée Revolt. He retired to private life in the peaceful interim after the Treaty of Campo Formio, but returned to military service to accompany Napoleon in the Egyptian Campaign in 1798–99. When Napoleon left Egypt to return to Paris, he appointed Kléber as commander of the French forces. He was assassinated by a student in Cairo in 1800.

A trained architect, Kléber, in times of peace, designed a number of buildings.

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Events on 1800

  • 14May

    Washington, D.C.

    The process of the U.S. Government moving the United States capital city from Philadelphia to Washington, D.C. begins.
  • 14Jun

    Battle of Marengo

    The French Army of First Consul Napoleon Bonaparte defeats the Austrians at the Battle of Marengo in Northern Italy and re-conquers Italy.
  • 30Aug

    Slave rebellion

    Gabriel Prosser postpones a planned slave rebellion in Richmond, Virginia, but is arrested before he can make it happen.
  • 7Oct

    Robert Surcouf

    French corsair Robert Surcouf, commander of the 18-gun ship La Confiance, captures the British 38-gun Kent inspiring the traditional French song Le Trente-et-un du mois d'août.
  • 17Nov

    6th United States Congress

    The United States Congress holds its first session in Washington, D.C.

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