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Eleonora Gonzaga (1598-1655)
1655Jun, 27

Eleonora Gonzaga (1598-1655)

Eleonora Gonzaga, Holy Roman Empress (b. 1598)
Eleonora Gonzaga (23 September 1598 – 27 June 1655), was born Princess of Mantua as a member of the House of Gonzaga and by marriage Holy Roman Empress, German Queen, Queen consort of Hungary and Bohemia.Nicknamed the Elder (de: Ältere) to distinguish herself from her namesake great-niece, during her reign the Imperial court in Vienna became one of the centers of European Baroque music. As Empress, Eleanora was a supporter of the Counter-Reformation.

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Events on 1655

  • 8Mar

    Thirteen Colonies

    John Casor becomes the first legally-recognized slave in England's North American colonies where a crime was not committed.
  • 25Mar

    Titan (moon)

    Saturn's largest moon, Titan, is discovered by Christiaan Huygens.
  • 31Jul

    Grand Duchy of Lithuania

    Russo-Polish War (1654-67): The Russian army enters the capital of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Vilnius, which it holds for six years.
  • 8Sep

    Charles X Gustav of Sweden

    Warsaw falls without resistance to a small force under the command of Charles X Gustav of Sweden during The Deluge, making it the first time the city is captured by a foreign army.
  • 18Dec

    Edict of Expulsion

    The Whitehall Conference ends with the determination that there was no law preventing Jews from re-entering England after the Edict of Expulsion of 1290.