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  5. Siege of Rome (537-38)

Events on March 21 in history

537Mar, 21

Siege of Rome: King Vitiges attempts to assault the northern and eastern city walls, but is repulsed at the Praenestine Gate, known as the Vivarium, by the defenders under the Byzantine generals Bessas and Peranius.

The First Siege of Rome during the Gothic War lasted for a year and nine days, from 2 March 537 to 12 March 538. The city was besieged by the Ostrogothic army under their king Vitiges; the defending East Romans were commanded by Belisarius, one of the most famous and successful Roman generals. The siege was the first major encounter between the forces of the two opponents, and played a decisive role in the subsequent development of the war.

References

  • Siege of Rome (537-38)
  • Vitiges
  • Aurelian Walls
  • Porta Maggiore
  • Vivarium (Rome)
  • Byzantine Empire
  • Bessas (general)
  • Peranius of Iberia

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