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December 20 in History
Historical Events on December 20
1860
South Carolina becomes the first state to attempt to secede from the United States.
1916
World War I: The battle of Verdun results in a French victory after more than 9 months of intense fighting.
1941
World War II: First battle of the American Volunteer Group, better known as the "Flying Tigers" in Kunming, China.
1942
World War II: Japanese air forces bomb Calcutta, India.
1955
Cardiff is proclaimed the capital city of Wales, United Kingdom.
1987
In the worst peacetime sea disaster, the passenger ferry Doña Paz sinks after colliding with the oil tanker Vector in the Tablas Strait in the Philippines, killing an estimated 4,000 people (1,749 official).
1991
A Missouri court sentences the Palestinian militant Zein Isa and his wife Maria to death for the honor killing of their daughter Palestina.
1995
American Airlines Flight 965, a Boeing 757, crashes into a mountain 50 km north of Cali, Colombia killing 159.
2007
Elizabeth II becomes the oldest monarch of the United Kingdom, surpassing Queen Victoria, who lived for 81 years, 7 months and 29 days.
All Events
Famous Birthdays on December 20
1898
Irene Dunne
1955
Binali Yıldırım
1957
Anna Vissi
1980
Fitz Hall
All Births
Famous Deaths on December 20
1937
Erich Ludendorff
1968
John Steinbeck
1994
Dean Rusk
1996
Carl Sagan
All Deaths
19. December
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